Union
A union is a multi-piece mechanical joint that permits two piping sections to be disconnected without rotating a long adjoining pipe run. The general product name does not establish whether its ends are threaded, socket-weld, or mixed, and that distinction materially changes assembly, sealing, and selection. It must not be treated as a one-piece coupling, flange, or dielectric union. The end form, seating arrangement, and exact identity require confirmation before specification. Final selection depends on end type, sealing interface, material, and maintenance requirements.
Application and duty
A separable line joint where the union end form and sealing arrangement are explicitly defined in the project documentation.