Joining, flanges and sealing

Non-metallic flat gasket

Sealing a flanged joint at design pressure and temperature

Specialist selection guide

What should be reviewed before selecting this product?

A nonmetallic flat gasket serves compatible flange facings within suitable pressure-temperature limits. Sheet material, thickness, compressibility, chemical resistance, bolt load and facing require combined review.

Technical selection path

  1. 1

    Define flange facing and dimensions

  2. 2

    Match gasket material to the fluid

  3. 3

    Review pressure, temperature and thermal cycles

  4. 4

    Control thickness and bolt load

  5. 5

    Specify surface condition and tightening method

Key strengths

  • Material variety for many services
  • Simple cutting and supply in common sizes
  • Suitable for many utility duties

Selection limitations

  • Creep and load loss at elevated temperature
  • Sensitive to incorrect bolt loading
  • Not suitable for every facing and class

Typical applications

Where can this option be considered?

  • Water and utilities
  • Chemicals compatible with the sheet
  • Permitted flat- or raised-face joints

Reference standards

A standard does not replace the project specification

Common technical questions

Concise answers before enquiry

Does a thicker gasket seal better?

Not necessarily. Extra thickness can increase creep and blowout sensitivity. Thickness must follow joint design.

Can a flat gasket be reused?

A compressed gasket is generally not reliable for reuse and should be replaced under the maintenance procedure.

Primary purpose

Sealing a flanged joint at design pressure and temperature

Best suited to

Detachable joints with defined facing and bolt load

Selection watchpoint

Chemical compatibility, temperature, facing, compression and reuse prohibition

Initial review sheet

Technical attributes to review

Final values must come from project specifications, calculations and manufacturer data. This table defines the information scope.

FamilyGaskets and sealing systems
Main groupJoining, flanges and sealing
Materials to evaluateGraphite, PTFE, Compressed fibre, Stainless steel, Nickel alloy
Connections to evaluateRaised face, Flat face, Ring-type joint
Typical mediaProcess, Steam, Gas, Chemicals
Relevant industriesOil and gas, Refining, Petrochemical, Power generation, Water and utilities
Reference standardsASME B16.20 · ASME B16.21 · API 6A

Enquiry checklist

Include this information with your request

1

Flange facing

2

Class and size

3

Temperature and fluid

4

Filler and ring material

5

Bolt load

6

Thermal cycling

Before substitution

A matching name does not guarantee interchangeability

Installation dimensions, pressure rating, wetted materials, sealing design, construction standard, testing and documentation must be checked independently.

Read technical guides

Adjacent types

Other options in this family

Final technical approval is required

This page is educational and intended for initial screening. Final selection must be approved against project requirements, actual service conditions and manufacturer documentation.

Send request for review