Valves and flow control

Gate valve

Full-line isolation with low pressure loss when open

Engineering digital twin

Configure, inspect and review the valve

Cast-steel gate valve, rising stem, bolted bonnet and raised-face flanged ends

Sourced dimensional data
Flow state:Open
ClosedPartly openOpen

This data supports preliminary comparison and selection. Final dimensions and weight must be checked against the exact model, manufacturer, standard edition and purchase documents.

Specialist selection guide

What should be reviewed before selecting this valve?

A gate valve is designed for full isolation in either the fully open or fully closed position. Lifting the gate from the flow path produces low pressure loss when open, but multi-turn travel, operating time and seat sensitivity make it unsuitable for continuous throttling.

Technical selection path

  1. 1

    Choose wedge, parallel-slide or slab-gate construction for the service and pipeline design

  2. 2

    Evaluate rising or non-rising stem design for space and position indication

  3. 3

    Select bolted, welded or pressure-seal bonnet construction for pressure and temperature

  4. 4

    Check trim and seat materials and hardfacing for corrosion, erosion and galling

  5. 5

    Confirm face-to-face length, pressure class, flanged or welded ends and installation orientation

Key strengths

  • Low pressure loss when fully open
  • Flow path suited to process lines and selected piggable pipelines
  • Broad design range for different pressures, temperatures and materials

Selection limitations

  • Not suitable for throttling or sustained partly-open operation
  • Multi-turn operation is slower than quarter-turn valves
  • Large sizes require more vertical clearance and operating torque

Typical applications

Where can this option be considered?

  • Isolation of oil, gas and process-fluid lines
  • Lines where low open-position pressure loss matters
  • High pressure-temperature duties with suitable construction and trim

Reference standards

A standard does not replace the project specification

Common technical questions

Concise answers before enquiry

Can a gate valve be used for flow throttling?

Generally no. Local velocity and vibration in a partly open position can damage the gate and seats. A gate valve should normally operate fully open or fully closed.

What is the benefit of a rising stem?

Stem travel gives a visible position indication and usually keeps operating threads away from the process fluid, but requires additional vertical clearance.

How do API 600 and ASME B16.34 affect selection?

API 600 addresses heavy-duty steel gate-valve requirements, while ASME B16.34 covers pressure-temperature ratings, materials, construction, testing and marking. The required editions and project provisions must be stated in the order.

Primary purpose

Full-line isolation with low pressure loss when open

Best suited to

Lines where the valve normally operates fully open or fully closed

Selection watchpoint

Not intended for continuous throttling; check orientation, gate design and face-to-face

Initial review sheet

Technical attributes to review

Final values must come from project specifications, calculations and manufacturer data. This table defines the information scope.

FamilyManual and mechanical valves
Main groupValves and flow control
Materials to evaluateCarbon steel, Stainless steel, Alloy steel, Cast and ductile iron, Bronze and brass, Special alloys
Connections to evaluateFlanged, Butt-weld, Socket-weld, Threaded, Wafer and lug
Typical mediaProcess liquids, Gas, Steam, Water, Corrosive fluids
Relevant industriesOil and gas, Refining, Petrochemical, Power generation, Water and utilities
Reference standardsASME B16.34 · ASME B16.10 · API 6D · API 600 · API 602 · API 609 · API 598

Enquiry checklist

Include this information with your request

1

Valve duty

2

Class and design pressure

3

Temperature and fluid

4

Body, trim and seat materials

5

End connection and face-to-face

6

Leakage class

Before substitution

A matching name does not guarantee interchangeability

Installation dimensions, pressure rating, wetted materials, sealing design, construction standard, testing and documentation must be checked independently.

Read technical guides

Adjacent types

Other options in this family

Final technical approval is required

This page is educational and intended for initial screening. Final selection must be approved against project requirements, actual service conditions and manufacturer documentation.

Send request for review